The continuous tracking of network performance, availability, and security to identify and resolve issues before they impact users. Network monitoring tools provide visibility into bandwidth, connectivity, and potential threats.

The practice of dividing a computer network into smaller, isolated sections to limit the spread of cyberattacks, improve performance, and enforce more granular security controls.

A set of cybersecurity guidelines and best practices developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, widely used by organizations to assess and improve their ability to prevent, detect, and respond to cyber threats.

The process of revoking an employee's access to systems, devices, and data when they leave an organization, ensuring that sensitive information remains secure and access is properly terminated.

The process of setting up a new employee's technology access, devices, and accounts so they can begin working productively from their first day without unnecessary delays or security gaps.